题目：Triage and Criminal Law （分诊与刑法）
时间：2022年11月15日（周二）15:00-17:00
腾讯会议 ID：419 714 687
开讲学者：Eric Hilgendorf（德国维尔茨堡大学法学教授 ， 刑法、刑事司法、法律理论、信息与计算科学法系系主任）
主持人：江溯（437ccm必赢国际长聘副教授）
评议人：梁根林（437ccm必赢国际教授） 王华伟（437ccm必赢国际助理教授）张梓弦（437ccm必赢国际助理教授）
开讲学者简介：
Eric Hilgendorf 教授学养深厚，著作等身。他拥有图宾根大学哲学、现代史和法学学士学位以及图宾根大学的双博士学位。他于 1997 年担任康斯坦茨大学刑法教授，后当选该437ccm必赢国际院长。2001年，他调任至维尔茨堡大学，后又于 2010 年牵头成立了工业、交通与私人自动化系统领域闻名遐迩的“Forschungsstelle Robotrecht” 研究中心。自2013 年起，他担任 AdaptIVe 项目泛欧法律事务组组长。2016年，他被德国交通运输部部长 Alexander Dobrindt 任命为德国国家自动驾驶伦理委员会委员。自2019年起，他担任巴伐利亚数字化转型研究所主任。此外，他还是欧洲人工智能高级别专家组成员。
Eric Hilgendorf 教授研究领域广泛，包括刑法、刑事诉讼法、法哲学、法律与自动化交通及人工智能、医事刑法与生物伦理等。他的代表性著作包括《德国刑法典-教学与实践评注》《德国刑法手册》《德国刑法学：从传统到现代》和《刑法案例研习》等。
Eric Hilgendorf holds a degree in Philosophy, Modern History, and Law from the University of Tübingen (BA/MA equivalent). In 1997 he was appointed Professor of Criminal Law (and related fields) at the University of Constance and later elected Dean of the Law Faculty there. In 2001 he moved to the University of Würzburg and became the Chair of the Department of Criminal Law, Criminal Justice, Legal Theory, Information and Computer Science Law. His fields of expertise and interest also include medical criminal law and bioethics. In 2010, Hilgendorf founded the "Forschungsstelle Robotrecht", a well-known research centre addressing legal issues related to autonomous systems in industrial processes, transport and private life. Since 2013, he is head of the pan-European legal research group of AdaptIVe, an EU-funded research project on the development of autonomous vehicles. In 2016, he was appointed by Federal Minister of Transport and Digital Infrastructure Alexander Dobrindt to serve on the German government's Ethics Commission on Autonomous Driving. Since 2019, Hilgendorf is Co-Director of the newly founded Bavarian Research Institute for Digital Transformation (BIDT). Moreover, he is member of the European High Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence.
Hilgendorf is the author of multiple books, essays, and annotations. Many of his works have been translated into other languages such as English, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Turkish and Greek. Among his works are: Strafgesetzbuch: Lehr- und Praxiskommentar（2020）,Die Deutsche Strafrechtswissenschaft : Tradition und Moderne（2015）,Handbook of German Criminal Law (2018), Casebook on Criminal Law: General and Specific Sections (2008).
讲座摘要：
在新冠肺炎疫情背景下，刑法领域涌现出了诸多新问题，其中非常重要的一个问题就是患者分诊的可接受性问题。患者分诊指的是医疗机构在紧急状态下决定哪一类患者应该被诊治的行为。在德国，我们通常将患者分诊分为事前分诊与事后分诊。事前分诊通常是不被允许的，而事后分诊在特定情况下是被允许的。本场讲座将聚焦患者分诊中的主要问题并分析现行的主要争议焦点。
One of the major criminal law issues raised by the Corona pandemic is the question of the admissibility of triage. This is the decision as to which person should be treated in a medical emergency. In the German discussion, a distinction is usually made between ex-post and ex-ante triage. Ex-post triage is inadmissible, while ex-ante triage may be permissible under certain conditions. The lecture will present the problem and analyze the main arguments of the prevailing opinion.